About the Authors

Ryan M. Troyer

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America

John McNevin

Affiliation Vaccine and Infectious Disease Institute, Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Yi Liu

Affiliation Department of Microbiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Shao Chong Zhang

Affiliation Partners AIDS Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Randall W. Krizan

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America

Awet Abraha

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America

Denis M. Tebit

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America

Hong Zhao

Affiliation Department of Microbiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Santiago Avila

Affiliations Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America, National Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Center for Research in Infectious Diseases, Mexico City, Mexico

Michael A. Lobritz

Affiliation Department of Molecular and Microbiology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America

M. Juliana McElrath

Affiliation Vaccine and Infectious Disease Institute, Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Sylvie Le Gall

Affiliation Partners AIDS Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

James I. Mullins

Affiliation Department of Microbiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Eric J. Arts

eja3@case.edu

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: MJM SLG EJA. Performed the experiments: RMT JPM YL SCZ RWK AA DMT HAZ MAL SLG. Analyzed the data: RMT JPM YL SLG JIM. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: RMT SA MJM SLG. Wrote the paper: RMT JIM EJA.