An open science pathway for drug marketing authorization—Registered drug approval

Florian Naudet, Maximilian Siebert, Rémy Boussageon, Ioana A. Cristea, Erick H. Turner

PLOS Medicine: published August 9, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003726

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Investigating barriers to the protective efficacy provided by rotavirus vaccines in African infants

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PLOS Medicine: published August 10, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003721

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Building global health research capacity to address research imperatives following the COVID-19 pandemic

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PLOS Medicine: published August 31, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003753

Global surgery, obstetric, and anaesthesia indicator definitions and reporting: An Utstein consensus report

Justine I. Davies, Adrian W. Gelb, Julian Gore-Booth, Janet Martin, Jannicke Mellin-Olsen, Christina Åkerman, Emmanuel A. Ameh, Bruce M. Biccard, Geir Sverre Braut, Kathryn M. Chu, Miliard Derbew, Hege Langli Ersdal, Jose Miguel Guzman, Lars Hagander, Carolina Haylock-Loor, Hampus Holmer, Walter Johnson, Sabrina Juran, Nicolas J. Kassebaum, Tore Laerdal, Andrew J. M. Leather, Michael S. Lipnick, David Ljungman, Emmanuel M. Makasa, John G. Meara, Mark W. Newton, Doris Østergaard, Teri Reynolds, Lauri J. Romanzi, Vatshalan Santhirapala, Mark G. Shrime, Kjetil Søreide, Margit Steinholt, Emi Suzuki, John E. Varallo, Gerard H. A. Visser, David Watters, Thomas G. Weiser

PLOS Medicine: published August 20, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003749

Predictive values for different cancers and inflammatory bowel disease of 6 common abdominal symptoms among more than 1.9 million primary care patients in the UK: A cohort study

Annie Herbert, Meena Rafiq, Tra My Pham, Cristina Renzi, Gary A. Abel, Sarah Price, Willie Hamilton, Irene Petersen, Georgios Lyratzopoulos

PLOS Medicine: published August 2, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003708

Menopausal hormone therapy and women’s health: An umbrella review

Guo-Qiang Zhang, Jin-Liang Chen, Ying Luo, Maya B. Mathur, Panagiotis Anagnostis, Ulugbek Nurmatov, Madar Talibov, Jing Zhang, Catherine M. Hawrylowicz, Mary Ann Lumsden, Hilary Critchley, Aziz Sheikh, Bo Lundbäck, Cecilia Lässer, Hannu Kankaanranta, Siew Hwa Lee, Bright I. Nwaru

PLOS Medicine: published August 2, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003731

Cardiac risk stratification in cancer patients: A longitudinal patient–patient network analysis

Yuan Hou, Yadi Zhou, Muzna Hussain, G. Thomas Budd, Wai Hong Wilson Tang, James Abraham, Bo Xu, Chirag Shah, Rohit Moudgil, Zoran Popovic, Chris Watson, Leslie Cho, Mina Chung, Mohamed Kanj, Samir Kapadia, Brian Griffin, Lars Svensson, Patrick Collier, Feixiong Cheng

PLOS Medicine: published August 2, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003736

Levels of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine coverage and indirect protection against invasive pneumococcal disease and pneumonia hospitalisations in Australia: An observational study

Jocelyn Chan, Heather F. Gidding, Christopher C. Blyth, Parveen Fathima, Sanjay Jayasinghe, Peter B. McIntyre, Hannah C. Moore, Kim Mulholland, Cattram D. Nguyen, Ross Andrews, Fiona M. Russell

PLOS Medicine: published August 3, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003733

Conflict-related intentional injuries in Baghdad, Iraq, 2003–2014: A modeling study and proposed method for calculating burden of injury in conflict

Guy W. Jensen, Riyadh Lafta, Gilbert Burnham, Amy Hagopian, Noah Simon, Abraham D. Flaxman

PLOS Medicine: published August 5, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003673

Development and validation of the Durham Risk Score for estimating suicide attempt risk: A prospective cohort analysis

Nathan A. Kimbrel, Jean C. Beckham, Patrick S. Calhoun, Bryann B. DeBeer, Terence M. Keane, Daniel J. Lee, Brian P. Marx, Eric C. Meyer, Sandra B. Morissette, Eric B. Elbogen

PLOS Medicine: published August 5, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003713

Immunogenicity of an oral rotavirus vaccine administered with prenatal nutritional support in Niger: A cluster randomized clinical trial

Sheila Isanaka, Souna Garba, Brian Plikaytis, Monica Malone McNeal, Ousmane Guindo, Céline Langendorf, Eric Adehossi, Iza Ciglenecki, Rebecca F. Grais

PLOS Medicine: published August 10, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003720

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Accuracy of novel antigen rapid diagnostics for SARS-CoV-2: A living systematic review and meta-analysis

Lukas E. Brümmer, Stephan Katzenschlager, Mary Gaeddert, Christian Erdmann, Stephani Schmitz, Marc Bota, Maurizio Grilli, Jan Larmann, Markus A. Weigand, Nira R. Pollock, Aurélien Macé, Sergio Carmona, Stefano Ongarello, Jilian A. Sacks, Claudia M. Denkinger

PLOS Medicine: published August 12, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003735

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Organized primary human papillomavirus–based cervical screening: A randomized healthcare policy trial

K. Miriam Elfström, Carina Eklund, Helena Lamin, Daniel Öhman, Maria Hortlund, Kristina Elfgren, Karin Sundström, Joakim Dillner

PLOS Medicine: published August 23, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003748

The prevalence of mental disorders among homeless people in high-income countries: An updated systematic review and meta-regression analysis

Stefan Gutwinski, Stefanie Schreiter, Karl Deutscher, Seena Fazel

PLOS Medicine: published August 23, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003750

Awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in adults aged 45 years and over and their spouses in India: A nationally representative cross-sectional study

Sanjay K. Mohanty, Sarang P. Pedgaonkar, Ashish Kumar Upadhyay, Fabrice Kämpfen, Prashant Shekhar, Radhe Shyam Mishra, Jürgen Maurer, Owen O’Donnell

PLOS Medicine: published August 24, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003740

Importance of attributes and willingness to pay for oral anticoagulant therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation in China: A discrete choice experiment

Jiaxi Zhao, Hao Wang, Xue Li, Yang Hu, Vincent K. C. Yan, Carlos K. H. Wong, Yutao Guo, Marco K. H. Cheung, Gregory Y. H. Lip, Chung-Wah Siu, Hung-Fat Tse, Esther W. Chan

PLOS Medicine: published August 26, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003730

Long-term cost-effectiveness of interventions for obesity: A mendelian randomisation study

Sean Harrison, Padraig Dixon, Hayley E. Jones, Alisha R. Davies, Laura D. Howe, Neil M. Davies

PLOS Medicine: published August 27, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003725

Public preferences for delayed or immediate antibiotic prescriptions in UK primary care: A choice experiment

Liz Morrell, James Buchanan, Laurence S. J. Roope, Koen B. Pouwels, Christopher C. Butler, Benedict Hayhoe, Sarah Tonkin-Crine, Monsey McLeod, Julie V. Robotham, Alison Holmes, A. Sarah Walker, Sarah Wordsworth, STEPUP team

PLOS Medicine: published August 30, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003737

Obesity and the relation between joint exposure to ambient air pollutants and incident type 2 diabetes: A cohort study in UK Biobank

Xiang Li, Mengying Wang, Yongze Song, Hao Ma, Tao Zhou, Zhaoxia Liang, Lu Qi

PLOS Medicine: published August 30, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003767

Combining simple blood tests to identify primary care patients with unexpected weight loss for cancer investigation: Clinical risk score development, internal validation, and net benefit analysis

Brian D. Nicholson, Paul Aveyard, Constantinos Koshiaris, Rafael Perera, Willie Hamilton, Jason Oke, F. D. Richard Hobbs

PLOS Medicine: published August 31, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003728

Urine tumor DNA detection of minimal residual disease in muscle-invasive bladder cancer treated with curative-intent radical cystectomy: A cohort study

Pradeep S. Chauhan, Kevin Chen, Ramandeep K. Babbra, Wenjia Feng, Nadja Pejovic, Armaan Nallicheri, Peter K. Harris, Katherine Dienstbach, Andrew Atkocius, Lenon Maguire, Faridi Qaium, Jeffrey J. Szymanski, Brian C. Baumann, Li Ding, Dengfeng Cao, Melissa A. Reimers, Eric H. Kim, Zachary L. Smith, Vivek K. Arora, Aadel A. Chaudhuri

PLOS Medicine: published August 31, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003732

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PLOS Medicine: published August 31, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003734

Utility of ctDNA in predicting response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and prognosis assessment in locally advanced rectal cancer: A prospective cohort study

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PLOS Medicine: published August 31, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003741

Risk of a permanent work-related disability pension after incident venous thromboembolism in Denmark: A population-based cohort study

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PLOS Medicine: published August 31, 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003770