Cover
Looking down, looking up
Neighborhood children taking respite in the quiet, peaceful courtyard of Igreja da Penha, a church atop a hill overlooking a sprawling favela community in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. In the distance is an aerial lift spanning Complexo Alemao, a large slum community once occupied by the Brazilian military in its anti-gang operation. First of its kind in Brazil, the aerial lift was inaugurated in 2011 and was designed to transport about 30,000 people per day, reducing a commute time of more than 1 hour to less than 20 minutes. In 2016, its operation was suspended by the State of Rio de Janeiro due to lack of funds. Faria et al.
Image Credit: Lee W. Riley
Editorials
Will a new 2017 global leadership commit to NTDs?
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 23, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005309
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 2016 Reviewer and Editorial Board Thank You
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 20, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005469
Viewpoints
Zika: A scourge in urban slums
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 23, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005287
Fifteen years of programme implementation for the elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis in Ghana: Impact of MDA on immunoparasitological indicators
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 23, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005280
Increasing prevalence of genitourinary schistosomiasis in Europe in the Migrant Era: Neglected no more?
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 16, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005237
From Innovation to Application
MosqTent: An individual portable protective double-chamber mosquito trap for anthropophilic mosquitoes
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 9, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005245
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Symposium
Human African Trypanosomiasis in a Spanish traveler returning from Tanzania
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 30, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005324
Reviews
Management and modeling approaches for controlling raccoon rabies: The road to elimination
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 16, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005249
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Visceral leishmaniasis in Somalia: A review of epidemiology and access to care
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 9, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005231
Research Articles
VivaxGEN: An open access platform for comparative analysis of short tandem repeat genotyping data in Plasmodium vivax populations
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 31, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005465
Knowledge, practices and perceptions of geo-helminthes infection among parents of pre-school age children of coastal region, Kenya
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 30, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005514
Comparison of O-polysaccharide and hemolysin co-regulated protein as target antigens for serodiagnosis of melioidosis
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 30, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005499
Defining Brugia malayi and Wolbachia symbiosis by stage-specific dual RNA-seq
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 30, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005357
AZALEP a randomized controlled trial of azathioprine to treat leprosy nerve damage and Type 1 reactions in India: Main findings
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 30, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005348
Acute juvenile Paracoccidioidomycosis: A 9-year cohort study in the endemic area of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 29, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005500
Pre-control relationship of onchocercal skin disease with onchocercal infection in Guinea Savanna, Northern Nigeria
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 29, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005489
sCD163 levels as a biomarker of disease severity in leprosy and visceral leishmaniasis
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 29, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005486
An integrated overview of the midgut bacterial flora composition of Phlebotomus perniciosus, a vector of zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis in the Western Mediterranean Basin
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 29, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005484
Modulation of the immune response by Fonsecaea pedrosoi morphotypes in the course of experimental chromoblastomycosis and their role on inflammatory response chronicity
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 29, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005461
Protective immune responses against Schistosoma mansoni infection by immunization with functionally active gut-derived cysteine peptidases alone and in combination with glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 27, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005443
Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) and environmental risk factors for soil-transmitted helminth intensity of infection in Timor-Leste, using real time PCR
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 27, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005393
Rapid Surveillance for Vector Presence (RSVP): Development of a novel system for detecting Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 24, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005505
Vector status of Aedes species determines geographical risk of autochthonous Zika virus establishment
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 24, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005487
Dengue seroprevalence, seroconversion and risk factors in Dhaka, Bangladesh
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 23, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005475
Interdisciplinary approach at the primary healthcare level for Bolivian immigrants with Chagas disease in the city of São Paulo
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 23, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005466
Immune response of rats vaccinated orally with various plant-expressed recombinant cysteine proteinase constructs when challenged with Fasciola hepatica metacercariae
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 23, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005451
Performance of TcI/TcVI/TcII Chagas-Flow ATE-IgG2a for universal and genotype-specific serodiagnosis of Trypanosoma cruzi infection
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 23, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005444
The rise and fall of rabies in Japan: A quantitative history of rabies epidemics in Osaka Prefecture, 1914–1933
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 23, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005435
The relationship between entomological indicators of Aedes aegypti abundance and dengue virus infection
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 23, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005429
Using simulation to aid trial design: Ring-vaccination trials
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 22, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005470
H+ channels in embryonic Biomphalaria glabrata cell membranes: Putative roles in snail host-schistosome interactions
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 20, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005467
Evaluation of radiation sensitivity and mating performance of Glossina brevipalpis males
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005473
Trypanocidal Effect of Isotretinoin through the Inhibition of Polyamine and Amino Acid Transporters in Trypanosoma cruzi
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005472
Barriers to dog rabies vaccination during an urban rabies outbreak: Qualitative findings from Arequipa, Peru
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005460
Experimental Bothrops atrox envenomation: Efficacy of antivenom therapy and the combination of Bothrops antivenom with dexamethasone
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005458
Developing photoreceptor-based models of visual attraction in riverine tsetse, for use in the engineering of more-attractive polyester fabrics for control devices
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 17, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005448
LigB subunit vaccine confers sterile immunity against challenge in the hamster model of leptospirosis
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 16, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005441
Increased Von Willebrand factor, decreased ADAMTS13 and thrombocytopenia in melioidosis
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 15, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005468
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Detection and characterization of Brucella spp. in bovine milk in small-scale urban and peri-urban farming in Tajikistan
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Neutropenia induced by high-dose intravenous benzylpenicillin in treating neurosyphilis: Does it really matter?
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 13, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005456
Epidemiology of cholera outbreaks and socio-economic characteristics of the communities in the fishing villages of Uganda: 2011-2015
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Murine models of scrub typhus associated with host control of Orientia tsutsugamushi infection
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The socio-economic drivers of bushmeat consumption during the West African Ebola crisis
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 10, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005450
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Structure of SALO, a leishmaniasis vaccine candidate from the sand fly Lutzomyia longipalpis
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 9, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005374
Societal impact of dengue outbreaks: Stakeholder perceptions and related implications. A qualitative study in Brazil, 2015
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Climate variability, animal reservoir and transmission of scrub typhus in Southern China
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Geospatial distribution of intestinal parasitic infections in Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and its association with social determinants
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Different genotypes of Trypanosoma cruzi produce distinctive placental environment genetic response in chronic experimental infection
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Accuracy of chimeric proteins in the serological diagnosis of chronic chagas disease – a Phase II study
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Ethnic groups’ knowledge, attitude and practices and Rift Valley fever exposure in Isiolo County of Kenya
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The microbiome composition of Aedes aegypti is not critical for Wolbachia-mediated inhibition of dengue virus
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 7, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005426
Systematic review and meta-analysis estimating association of cysticercosis and neurocysticercosis with epilepsy
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Human Treponema pallidum 11q/j isolate belongs to subsp. endemicum but contains two loci with a sequence in TP0548 and TP0488 similar to subsp. pertenue and subsp. pallidum, respectively
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Selective inhibition of RNA polymerase I transcription as a potential approach to treat African trypanosomiasis
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 6, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005432
Significance of major international seaports in the distribution of murine typhus in Taiwan
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Dengue Baidu Search Index data can improve the prediction of local dengue epidemic: A case study in Guangzhou, China
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Mechanism study on a plague outbreak driven by the construction of a large reservoir in southwest china (surveillance from 2000-2015)
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 3, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005425
A multistrain approach to studying the mechanisms underlying compatibility in the interaction between Biomphalaria glabrata and Schistosoma mansoni
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases: published March 2, 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005398
Risk mapping of clonorchiasis in the People’s Republic of China: A systematic review and Bayesian geostatistical analysis
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Single locus genotyping to track Leishmania donovani in the Indian subcontinent: Application in Nepal
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First identification of Rickettsia helvetica in questing ticks from a French Northern Brittany Forest
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Chikungunya virus disease outbreak in Yap State, Federated States of Micronesia
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Diversification of Orientia tsutsugamushi genotypes by intragenic recombination and their potential expansion in endemic areas
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Human cystic echinococcosis in Morocco: Ultrasound screening in the Mid Atlas through an Italian-Moroccan partnership
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